Brazilian Worker's Party System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

brazil nutian Workers Party System - Essay ExampleAccording to Borges (2011), the Brazilian ships company system has forever been associated with clientelism hence, today, the country has a more stable party system. However, the two parties that seem to overrule the rest during presidential elections are the workers party (PT) and the party of Brazilian social democracy (PSDB). Hence, according to Love (2009, pp 38), during the times of President Lula, the Brazilian politicians were known to bribe citizens in poor regions by offering them pork barrel so that they could vote for them cash handout was also common during polling. Some of the political parties also created a client group, whose aim was to vote for a legitimate party. According to Mainwaring (1999 pp 5), parties have weak roots in society and limited legitimacy and exercise little influence over congressional representatives. He adds that Brazil has severally reshaped and dissolved party systems formation as follows, in 1889, 1930, 1937, 1965 and 1979. Moreover, Mainwaring (1997 pp 8) notes that the Brazilian political systems are less disciplined compared to the American political parties. Further, instability, fragility, fragmentation, non-differentiation, lack of glueyness and representativeness are the words to describe political parties in Brazil (Kinzo, 1993, pp 139). This is due to lack of democracy in any party in the country in the earlier years.Rules have also been put in place however, these rules tend to favor parties that are undisciplined, decentralized, and individualistic. In addition, the author describes the weak parties as a incumbrance to popular representation in politics, thus sustaining elicit politics. Politicians were hence seen as the main drive to represent their parties. However, the weak parties disadvantaged the establishment of accountability with parties for instance, the weaknesses of some political parties interfered with leadership in Brazil (Mainwaring, 199 9, pp 6). According to Mainwaring (1997 pp 3), party discipline is essential in any political system since it influences how well the legislatures and executives wait on and interact. When parties are undisciplined, there is a high possibility of the government to be unstable and ineffective, and interferes with the